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SPX ends 123 points under its gamma flip as GEX hits −$62.6B and VIX9D tops VIX

Daily Market ReviewBy QuantDaddy7 min read

SPX gave up a 1% morning gain to close down 0.5% at 7,541, and net GEX deepened from −$53.9B to −$62.6B. VIX rose 1.73 to 21.15 while VIX9D jumped above it, and Wednesday's expiry, the first after the vote, carries 22.5% ATM. Here are the levels.

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The short version

Scoreboard

CloseChgPrev
SPX7,541−0.51%7,580
NDX27,990−1.39%28,385
VIX21.15+1.7319.42
VIX1D17.90−1.4319.33
VVIX110.5+4.0106.4
VX Nov / Dec20.38 / 19.84−2.61% M1→M2−2.81%
VIX / VIX3M0.979+0.0440.935
30D ATM IV / skew16.3% / 13.9+1.4 / +1.014.9% / 12.9
WindowNet GEXChgPrevFlipCall wallPut wall
SPXAll−⁠$62.6B−⁠$8.7B−⁠$53.9B7,6648,0007,000
SPXWeekly−⁠$34.3B−⁠$5.2B−⁠$29.1B7,6987,6507,520
SPXMonthly−⁠$62.5B−⁠$6.9B−⁠$55.6B7,7067,7007,500
NDXAll−⁠$1.78B+⁠$0.22B−⁠$2.00B28,78929,67527,500
NDXWeekly−⁠$0.55B−⁠$0.01B−⁠$0.54B28,41428,70027,500
NDXMonthly−⁠$1.28B−⁠$0.24B−⁠$1.04B28,70229,67527,500

Dealer gamma by expiry window. All = every listed expiry; Weekly = contracts expiring within 7 calendar days; Monthly = within 30 days. Net GEX in $ per 1% move.

1. The tape: oil breaks, chips break again

Monday opened as a relief day. Oil fell sharply on reports that the US and Iran are looking for a diplomatic way out of the Middle East conflict, and the S&P 500 traded about 1% higher in the morning. The gains did not last. Selling in chips and AI infrastructure returned in the afternoon: Marvell lost 12.7% after agreeing to buy Lumentum in an all-stock deal valued at about $115 billion including debt, and Lumentum fell 18.6%. Oracle dropped 8.7% after announcing plans to raise new equity alongside debt, adding to questions about how the AI build-out is financed. CoreWeave fell 9.2% and Nvidia 1.3%.

The S&P 500 closed down 0.51% at 7,541 and the Nasdaq Composite fell 1.07% to 25,164. The Nasdaq-100 lost 1.39% and the Russell 2000 0.21% to 2,806, while the Dow gained about 0.4% to near 51,980. Airlines (United +4.8%) and consumer discretionary led on lower fuel costs, and Amazon rose 2.2%; energy lagged, with Exxon down 4.0%. IDEXX jumped 21.9% after raising its 2026 forecast.

WTI fell about 7.7% to near $96 and Brent about 7.6% to near $105. The 10-year yield eased about 3.5 basis points to near 4.89% and gold rose about 1.5%. October ISM manufacturing rose to 55.5 from 54.5, ahead of forecasts, with prices paid easing to 75.2. Futures still price roughly a 76% chance of a December hike. After the close, Palantir reported revenue up 96% and raised its outlook, and Apple beat on revenue in John Ternus' first quarter as CEO.

Why it matters for vol: VIX rose 1.73 on a day SPX fell only 0.5%, and most of the bid sat in the next nine days: Tuesday's vote, AMD that evening, the Treasury refunding and Friday's jobs report. Monday's own expiry priced about 56 points (11.7% ATM) and SPX finished 39 points lower.

2. Dealer gamma: shorter again

Net GEX across all expiries fell from −$53.9B to −$62.6B per 1% move. The flip came down to 7,664 (7,689 on Friday), but SPX closed 123 points (1.6%) under it, compared with 109 points under on Friday. Dealers are short gamma in every window, so their hedging tends to add to moves rather than damp them.

SPX net gamma exposure by strike, 7,200 to 8,000
SPX net gamma exposure by strike, 7,200 to 8,000

Every bucket from 7,250 to 7,680 is negative. The largest are 7,500 (−$8.3B), 7,600 (−$6.0B), 7,400 (−$5.4B), 7,520 (−$5.0B) and 7,300 (−$4.8B). Meaningful positive gamma only starts at 7,800 (+$2.8B), then 7,900 (+$2.2B) and 7,850 (+$1.8B).

GEX profile by price for all expiries, ex Nov 3 to Nov 6 expiries, and ex everything through the November monthly
GEX profile by price for all expiries, ex Nov 3 to Nov 6 expiries, and ex everything through the November monthly

The modeled profile crosses zero near 7,669, close to the site's 7,664 flip, and reads about −$66B at the close. It keeps falling to a low near −$107B around 7,183, so there is little modeled support until well below 7,300.

This week's expiries carry about half of it. Without the Nov 3–6 expiries the flip only moves to about 7,651, with roughly −$35B at spot.

The longer-dated book has tipped short. Without everything through the Nov 20 monthly, modeled gamma at spot is about −$8.3B (−$2.6B on Friday), with a flip near 7,587, 46 points over the close.

Weekly vs monthly: the event week holds the most

The close is under the flip in all three windows (numbers in the dealer-gamma table under the scoreboard), and both the weekly and the 8–30 day buckets got shorter.

SPX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries
SPX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries

SPX weekly: the next 7 days carry −$34.3B, from −$29.1B, about 55% of the total. The window holds five expiries, Nov 3 to Nov 9, covering the vote, AMD and the jobs report. Its flip is 7,698, 157 points over the close. The call wall dropped to 7,650 (7,700 on Friday) and the put wall stays at 7,520, also the largest weekly bucket (−$3.9B). The biggest positive weekly bucket, 7,800, is only +$0.4B.

SPX monthly: the 30-day window is −$62.5B (−$55.6B on Friday), with the flip at 7,706, the call wall at 7,700 and the put wall at 7,500. Expiries 8–30 days out add about −$28.2B to the weekly book, and expiries beyond 30 days now net to roughly zero (about −$0.1B, from +$1.7B), so nothing further out offsets the near-term short gamma.

NDX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries
NDX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries

NDX fell 1.39% to 27,990 with total gamma of −$1.78B (−$2.00B on Friday), 799 points under its 28,789 flip. Weekly is −$0.55B (flip 28,414, call wall 28,700, put wall 27,500) and monthly −$1.28B (flip 28,702, call wall 29,675, put wall 27,500). The monthly book's largest buckets are 29,700 (+$0.57B), 1,700 points over the close, and 27,500 (−$0.37B).

RUT slipped 0.21% to 2,806 with gamma of −$0.56B (−$0.53B on Friday). It closed 34 points under its 2,840 flip, with the call wall at 2,850 and the put wall at 2,800.

3. The VIX complex: the nine-day point takes over

VIX index term structure Nov 2 vs Oct 30
VIX index term structure Nov 2 vs Oct 30

The index curve now has a hump. VIX1D fell 1.43 to 17.90 as Monday's session passed, but VIX9D jumped 3.21 to 22.46, 1.31 points above VIX (21.15, +1.73). Further out the moves were smaller: VIX3M +0.82 to 21.60, VIX6M +0.47 to 22.67 and VIX1Y +0.32 to 23.12. The market is paying most for the next nine days, not for the next three months.

VIX futures curve Nov 2 vs Oct 30
VIX futures curve Nov 2 vs Oct 30

Futures barely moved while spot rose. November settled at 20.38 (+0.01) and December at 19.84 (+0.06), so M1→M2 stayed negative at −2.61% (−2.81% on Friday); the back months edged up about 0.1 point. The change is that spot VIX is now 0.77 point above the November contract, which settles on Nov 18; on Friday November sat 0.94 over spot. Futures price VIX lower by mid-November than it is today. VVIX rose 4.0 to 110.5.

VIX to VIX3M ratio over the past year
VIX to VIX3M ratio over the past year

VIX/VIX3M rose to 0.979 from 0.935, higher than 92% of the past year's sessions (83% on Friday) and close to the 1.0 line where the near-term index curve inverts.

4. Implied vs realized: the gap widens

VIX vs SPX 21-day realized volatility over the past year
VIX vs SPX 21-day realized volatility over the past year

SPX 21-day realized vol eased to 11.4 from 11.6. With VIX up, the gap widened to 9.7 points from 7.8, wider than 89% of the past year (79% on Friday).

5. SPX surface: a priced-up event week

SPX implied volatility smile for 7-day and 30-day expiries
SPX implied volatility smile for 7-day and 30-day expiries

Thirty-day ATM IV rose to 16.3% from 14.9% and 30-day skew (90% vs 110%) steepened to 13.9 points from 12.9. The 90-day minus 30-day slope turned negative at −0.4 points (+0.4 on Friday). The 7-day smile (Nov 9) has 88% puts above 40% vol and bottoms near 14% around 104%; the 30-day curve (Dec 2) runs from about 30% at 88% to a flat call side near 12.5%.

ATM IV is 20.6% for Tuesday Nov 3 (Election Day), 22.5% for Nov 4, the first expiry after the vote and AMD and the highest on the curve, 21.9% for Nov 5 and 22.1% for Nov 6, jobs day. Roughly, that implies forward vol near 24% for Wednesday's session and about 23% for Friday's, against about 21% for Tuesday's. Through Nov 6 the market prices about a 2.8% (about 210-point) move. After that the curve drops back: 18.6% for Nov 9 and 17.6% for the Nov 20 monthly.

6. Cross-asset Vol Sentiment: four US markets in the stressed zone

Cross-asset Vol Sentiment score over the past year and by market
Cross-asset Vol Sentiment score over the past year and by market

The cross-asset Vol Sentiment score places volatility in 14 equity, currency, rates, credit and commodity markets within its own one-year range (0 = stress, 100 = calm). On the one-year window it slipped to 43.8 from 44.3 on Friday, below 47.9 a week earlier and 56.9 a month earlier, and higher than only 26% of the past year's sessions. The shorter windows are weaker: 31.4 on one month and 23.9 on three months.

Four markets are now in the stressed zone (under 20), all of them in the US: rates (10.0), equities (12.7), investment grade (15.0) and high yield (16.2). Japan (20.0) sits on the line and Europe is at 27.5. The calmest are copper (86.2) and GBP/USD (84.2), followed by USD/JPY (78.3); gold has come down to 49.0. Next to the SPX picture, the strain is concentrated in US equities, credit and rates, while currencies and copper stay calm. It is context, not a trading signal.

Calendar: the week ahead

Economic data & Fed

DateTime (ET)EventNote
Tue Nov 310:00JOLTS job openings (Sep); factory orders (Sep)Election Day; Nov 3 expiry 20.6% ATM
Wed Nov 48:15 (expected)ADP employment (Oct)
Wed Nov 48:30Treasury quarterly refunding statement; trade balance (Sep)Nov 4 expiry 22.5% ATM, the highest on the curve
Wed Nov 410:00ISM services (Oct)Manufacturing ISM rose to 55.5 on Monday
Thu Nov 57:00 (expected)Bank of England decision
Thu Nov 58:30Jobless claims; Q3 productivity and unit labor costsFed's Hammack and Barkin also speak (times –)
Fri Nov 68:30October jobs reportNov 6 expiry 22.1% ATM; September payrolls were +29k
Fri Nov 610:00 (expected)University of Michigan sentiment (Nov, prelim)Fed's Bowman 12:15; Logan, Williams, Musalem (times –)
Wed Nov 1814:00FOMC minutes (Oct 27–28 meeting)Futures price about a 76% chance of a December hike

Earnings

DateTimingCompaniesNote
Tue Nov 3Before openShopify, Pfizer, Apollo, Eaton, Yum! Brands
Tue Nov 3After closeAMD, Amgen, Arista Networks, BookingReaction in the Nov 4 expiry (22.5% ATM), together with the vote
Wed Nov 4Before openUber, CVS Health, DatadogMcDonald's expected, time not confirmed
Wed Nov 4After closeQualcomm, AppLovin, DoorDashArm also reports Nov 4, time not confirmed
Thu Nov 5Before openConocoPhillips, Cigna, Duke Energy
Thu Nov 5After closeAirbnb, Cloudflare, Atlassian, Monster Beverage

Volatility dates (expirations, events)

DateEventNote
Tue Nov 3US midterm electionsResults arrive overnight; Nov 4 expiry 22.5% ATM vs 20.6% Nov 3
Fri Nov 6Weekly SPX expiry with the jobs report22.1% ATM, about a 2.8% move priced through Nov 6
Wed Nov 18VIX November futures and options expirationNov future 20.38, under spot VIX (21.15), above Dec (19.84)
Fri Nov 20SPX November monthly expiration17.6% ATM; removing everything through it leaves modeled gamma at spot about −$8.3B
Thu Nov 26 / Fri Nov 27Thanksgiving (closed) / 1:00 pm early close

What I'm watching

See today's levels live

Sources

Volatility data: ilovevol.app. GEX assumes dealers are long calls and short puts. VIX futures use settlement prices. Forward vols and implied moves are approximations from expiry ATM IV. Vol Sentiment: ilovevol.app cross-asset score (0 = stress, 100 = calm), one-year window unless noted.

This review is for informational and educational purposes only and is not investment advice. See the disclaimer.

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