I ♡ VOL

Home › Blog › Daily Market Review

Daily Market Review · US close

SPX steadies after a payrolls beat, but dealers stay deeply short gamma and VIX stays inverted

Daily Market ReviewBy QuantDaddy8 min read

SPX rose 0.31% to 7,377 as chips bounced, but it closed 240 points under its 7,617 flip with net GEX at −⁠$85.8B. VIX fell 2.54 to 25.64 and VIX1D dropped 8.07, yet VIX/VIX3M (1.042) is still above 1.0. CPI on Tuesday is the next test.

Get this review in your inbox after every US close. Free.

The short version

Scoreboard

CloseChgPrev
SPX7,377+0.31%7,354
NDX26,990+1.35%26,630
VIX25.64−2.5428.18
VIX1D28.73−8.0736.80
VVIX121.9−13.1135.0
VX Nov / Dec23.69 / 22.18−6.38% M1→M2−9.55%
VIX / VIX3M1.042−0.0611.103
30D ATM IV / skew19.4% / 17.0−2.1 / −1.321.5% / 18.3
WindowNet GEXChgPrevFlipCall wallPut wall
SPXAll−⁠$85.8B+⁠$9.4B−⁠$95.2B7,6178,0007,000
SPXWeekly−⁠$22.7B+⁠$3.0B−⁠$25.7B7,6137,5007,350
SPXMonthly−⁠$64.7B+⁠$5.2B−⁠$69.9B7,6577,7007,000
NDXAll−⁠$2.55B+⁠$0.74B−⁠$3.29B28,27228,00026,000
NDXWeekly−⁠$0.66B+⁠$0.29B−⁠$0.95B28,09928,00026,000
NDXMonthly−⁠$1.63B+⁠$0.55B−⁠$2.18B28,23627,50026,000

Dealer gamma by expiry window. All = every listed expiry; Weekly = contracts expiring within 7 calendar days; Monthly = within 30 days. Net GEX in $ per 1% move.

1. The tape: a strong jobs report and a partial chip rebound

The S&P 500 rose 0.31% to 7,377, the Nasdaq Composite gained 1.09% to 24,579 and the Nasdaq-100 1.35% to 26,990, while the Dow slipped 237 points (0.46%) to 51,286. The Russell 2000 added 0.89% to 2,754. For the week, the S&P 500 lost 2.7%, its worst week since June, and the Nasdaq Composite 3.4%.

The October jobs report was much stronger than expected. Payrolls rose 165,000 against a consensus near 59,000, and unemployment was 4.1% versus 4.2% expected. The University of Michigan's preliminary November sentiment index rose to 51.0 from 48.0, above forecasts. Treasury yields moved higher after the data, with the 10-year near 4.86%, and Reuters reported that futures put the odds of a December rate hike above 65%.

Chips led the bounce. AMD rose 11.0%, Lam Research 8.2% after approving a $25 billion buyback, Intel 7.7% and Nvidia 2.8%; by StockTitan's count the big chip names won back about a third of Thursday's losses. President Trump said he fully supports the AI build-out. Among earnings movers, Airbnb rose 11.7% on 19% revenue growth and a new buyback of up to $12 billion, Cloudflare about 10% and Moderna 5.3%; DraftKings fell 21%, Axon 18% and Atlassian 16%. Overseas, the Nikkei entered a bear market and Korea's Kospi fell more than 6% earlier in the day.

Why it matters for vol: Thursday's expiry priced about 64 points and SPX moved 335; Friday's priced about 167 and SPX closed 23 points higher. The front end deflated accordingly, but dealer positioning barely changed: they remain short about $86B of gamma, and the close sits right inside the densest negative strikes going into a week with CPI, PPI and major AI-infrastructure earnings.

2. Dealer gamma: a little less short, still far below the line

Net GEX across all expiries improved to −⁠$85.8B per 1% move from −⁠$95.2B. The flip slipped to 7,617 from 7,634, and SPX closed 240 points (3.3%) under it, down from 280 points on Thursday.

SPX net gamma exposure by strike, 7,050 to 7,800
SPX net gamma exposure by strike, 7,050 to 7,800

The strike map is almost the same as Thursday's. The largest negative buckets are 7,400 (−⁠$6.4B), 7,300 (−⁠$6.2B) and 7,500 (−⁠$5.6B), followed by 7,250 (−⁠$4.2B), 7,200 (−⁠$4.1B) and 7,000 (−⁠$4.0B). The close at 7,377 sits between the two largest, 23 points under 7,400. The first positive bucket is 7,700 and the largest positive one is 7,800 (+$1.1B), so there is little call-side gamma anywhere near spot.

GEX profile by price for all expiries, ex Nov 9 and Nov 10 expiries, and ex everything through the November monthly
GEX profile by price for all expiries, ex Nov 9 and Nov 10 expiries, and ex everything through the November monthly

The modeled profile crosses zero near 7,618, matching the site's flip, and reads about −⁠$89B at the close. It keeps falling below spot to a low near −⁠$106B around 7,150 and only climbs steeply above 7,500.

Monday's and Tuesday's expiries are a small part of it. Without the Nov 9 and Nov 10 expiries, modeled gamma at spot is still about −⁠$79B, with a flip near 7,626.

The longer-dated book is short as well. Without everything through the Nov 20 monthly, gamma at spot is about −⁠$34B with a flip near 7,570, 193 points above the close. That curve was about −⁠$35B on Thursday, so the late-dated positioning has not moved.

Weekly vs monthly: short gamma sits mostly 8–30 days out

All three SPX windows are less negative than on Thursday but still deeply short (numbers in the dealer-gamma table under the scoreboard). Their flips sit between 7,613 and 7,657, so the close is 236–280 points below every window's flip.

SPX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries
SPX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries

SPX weekly: the next 7 days hold −⁠$22.7B, from −⁠$25.7B, about 26% of the total. The window covers five expiries, Nov 9 to Nov 13, including CPI on Tuesday and PPI on Friday. Its flip is 7,613. The call wall dropped to 7,500 from 7,550, while the put wall stayed at 7,350, 27 points below the close. The largest weekly buckets are 7,400 (−⁠$1.8B), 7,380 (−⁠$1.2B) and 7,300 (−⁠$1.1B), all within 80 points of spot.

SPX monthly: the 30-day window is −⁠$64.7B (−⁠$69.9B on Thursday), with the flip at 7,657, the call wall at 7,700 and the put wall at 7,000. Its largest buckets are 7,400 (−⁠$4.2B), 7,500 (−⁠$3.8B) and 7,300 (−⁠$3.3B). That leaves about −⁠$42B in expiries 8–30 days out, the heaviest part of the book and the part that covers Nvidia's results and the Nov 20 monthly, and about −⁠$21B beyond 30 days.

NDX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries
NDX GEX by strike for weekly and monthly expiries

NDX outperformed, up 1.35% to 26,990, and its short gamma shrank to −⁠$2.55B from −⁠$3.29B. It is still 1,282 points under its 28,272 flip. Weekly is −⁠$0.66B (flip 28,099, call wall 28,000, put wall 26,000) and monthly −⁠$1.63B (flip 28,236, call wall 27,500, put wall 26,000). The monthly book's two largest buckets are 28,000 (−⁠$0.28B) and 27,000 (−⁠$0.26B); the second is just 10 points above the close. The 26,000 put wall is common to all three windows, about 990 points below.

RUT rose 0.89% to 2,754 and its gamma improved to −⁠$2.03B from −⁠$2.81B. It closed 93 points under its 2,847 flip, with the call wall at 2,850 and the put wall at 2,700.

3. The VIX complex: the front deflates, the inversion stays

VIX index term structure Nov 6 vs Nov 5
VIX index term structure Nov 6 vs Nov 5

The decline was steepest at the front. VIX1D fell 8.07 to 28.73, VIX9D 5.48 to 27.18 and VIX 2.54 to 25.64, while VIX3M lost 0.95 to 24.60 and VIX1Y only 0.30 to 24.30. The curve is flatter but still slopes down through three months, with VIX6M (24.70) and VIX1Y roughly level with VIX3M.

VIX futures curve Nov 6 vs Nov 5
VIX futures curve Nov 6 vs Nov 5

November futures settled at 23.69, down 0.84, while December was unchanged at 22.18. M1→M2 narrowed to −6.38% from −9.55%, still inverted. January through July rose 0.3–0.4 each and sit near 21.7–22.1, so the back of the curve priced slightly more vol even as the front eased. Spot VIX is 1.95 points above the November contract, down from 3.64. VVIX fell 13.1 to 121.9, still elevated.

VIX to VIX3M ratio over the past year
VIX to VIX3M ratio over the past year

VIX/VIX3M eased to 1.042 from 1.103. It is the second straight close above the 1.0 inversion line and is higher than 98% of the past year's sessions; only Thursday's reading was higher.

4. Implied vs realized: the gap narrows

VIX vs SPX 21-day realized volatility over the past year
VIX vs SPX 21-day realized volatility over the past year

SPX 21-day realized vol held at 19.7 as Thursday's drop stays in the window. With VIX at 25.6, the gap narrowed to 5.9 points from 8.4, now wider than only 56% of the past year, close to a typical premium. Thirty-day ATM implied vol (19.4%) is roughly level with realized; most of the remaining VIX premium sits in the downside wing.

5. SPX surface: skew eases a bit, CPI and PPI carry the premium

SPX implied volatility smile for 7-day and 31-day expiries
SPX implied volatility smile for 7-day and 31-day expiries

Thirty-day ATM IV fell to 19.4% from 21.5%, and 30-day skew (90% vs 110%) eased to 17.0 points from 18.3. The 90-day minus 30-day slope is −1.2 points, less inverted than Thursday's −2.6. The 7-day smile (Nov 13) runs from about 48% at 88% of the forward to about 23% at the money, bottoms near 16% around 105% and curls up; the 31-day curve (Dec 7) runs from about 33% to about 13.5%.

The expiry table shows where the premium sits. Monday's expiry is 17.5% ATM, about 81 points for one session. Tuesday's CPI expiry is 20.9%, about 137 points through Nov 10, and ATM IV keeps rising to 23.0% for Friday Nov 13 (PPI, after Cisco and Applied Materials), about 239 points through that day and the highest on the curve. It eases to 21.2% for Nov 17 and 21.6% for Nov 18 (the first expiry after Nvidia), and the Nov 20 monthly is 21.3%, about 313 points through expiry. CPI will be published without year-over-year changes for headline and core, so the monthly prints carry the weight.

6. Cross-asset Vol Sentiment: the stress spreads to credit and rates

Cross-asset Vol Sentiment score over the past year and by market
Cross-asset Vol Sentiment score over the past year and by market

The cross-asset Vol Sentiment score places volatility in 14 equity, currency, rates, credit and commodity markets within its own one-year range (0 = stress, 100 = calm). On the one-year window it fell to 32.8 from 35.6 on Thursday (a revised reading), well under the 50 midpoint, 44.3 a week ago and 54.0 a month ago, and higher than only 11% of the past year's sessions. The shorter windows are lower still: 23.6 on one month (25.0 Thursday) and 18.3 on three months (18.6).

Six markets are now in the stressed zone below 20: Japan (2.5), US equities (5.0), US high yield (14.2), investment grade (15.0), US rates (17.1) and China (17.9), with Europe close behind at 22.9. USD/JPY (83.3) is the only calm market, ahead of copper (70.8) and GBP/USD (60.8). SPX index vol eased on Friday, but the broader backdrop kept deteriorating: the stress is no longer only in US equities, with credit, rates and Asian equity vol all near the top of their one-year ranges. It is context, not a trading signal.

Calendar: the week ahead

Economic data & Fed

DateTime (ET)EventNote
Mon Nov 98:40Fed Vice Chair for Supervision Bowman speaksGoolsbee Q&A at 10:00
Mon Nov 913:003-year note auction ($58B)Refunding week
Tue Nov 106:00 (expected)NFIB small business optimism (Oct)
Tue Nov 108:30October CPI; real earningsNo y/y for headline or core; Nov 10 expiry 20.9% ATM vs 17.5% Mon
Tue Nov 1013:0010-year note auction ($42B)Waller and Bowman speak on the outlook
Wed Nov 11–Veterans Day: stocks open, bond market closed
Thu Nov 128:30Jobless claims
Thu Nov 1213:0030-year bond auction ($25B)
Fri Nov 138:30PPI (Oct)Nov 13 expiry 23.0% ATM, highest on the curve
Tue Nov 178:30Retail sales (Oct); import prices
Wed Nov 1814:00FOMC minutes (Oct 27–28 meeting)Next FOMC decision Dec 9

Earnings

DateTimingCompaniesNote
Mon Nov 9Before openKKR, Constellation Energy, Barrick, NRGPower names tied to the data-center debate
Mon Nov 9After closeTake-Two, Occidental, Rocket Lab, The Trade Desk
Tue Nov 10After closeCoreWeaveFirst AI-infrastructure print after the chip rout; Nov 11 expiry 22.1% ATM
Thu Nov 12Before openNebius, Brookfield
Thu Nov 12After closeCisco, Applied Materials, CerebrasReaction in the Nov 13 expiry (23.0% ATM)
Fri Nov 13Before openAlibaba (expected)
Tue Nov 17After closeNvidia (Home Depot, Disney before open)Nov 18 expiry 21.6% ATM

Volatility dates (expirations, events)

DateEventNote
Mon Nov 9First SPX expiry after payrolls17.5% ATM, about 81 pts for the day
Tue Nov 10SPX expiry on CPI day20.9% ATM, about 137 pts priced through Nov 10
Fri Nov 13Weekly SPX expiry with PPI23.0% ATM, about 239 pts through Nov 13
Wed Nov 18VIX November futures and options expirationNov future 23.69, 1.95 under spot VIX (25.64)
Fri Nov 20SPX November monthly expiration21.3% ATM; without everything through it, modeled gamma at spot is about −⁠$34B
Thu Nov 26 / Fri Nov 27Thanksgiving (closed) / 1:00 pm early close

What I'm watching

See today's levels live

Sources

Volatility data: ilovevol.app. GEX assumes dealers are long calls and short puts. VIX futures use settlement prices. Implied moves are approximations from expiry ATM IV over the trading sessions to expiry. Vol Sentiment: ilovevol.app cross-asset score (0 = stress, 100 = calm), one-year window unless noted; day-over-day changes use the latest (revised) prior row.

This review is for informational and educational purposes only and is not investment advice. See the disclaimer.

Get the Daily Market Review by email

The Daily Vol sends this review to your inbox each trading day: dealer gamma levels, the VIX curves, the SPX vol surface and the levels to watch. Free, one click to unsubscribe.